Miles on Your Mind: What Ultrarunning Actually Does to Your Brain

Science is catching up to what we've suspected all along — running long distances rewires your brain in ways both fascinating and sobering. Here's what the research says about cognition, mood, and the mental cost of going long.

You've bonked at mile 70. You've hallucinated headlamps that turned out to be fireflies. You've made decisions at 3 a.m. that your well-rested self would never endorse. If you've spent any time in ultras, you already know the sport is as much a cognitive challenge as a physical one. But researchers are now starting to quantify exactly what happens inside your skull when you push deep into the long miles — and the findings are equal parts encouraging and humbling.

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